The body adapts to what you train and loses ground on what you don't. That's the SAID principle, and almost every serious lifter violates it without knowing it. In this episode, Chris breaks down a sixty seven year old training law, walks through the research on dryland work for swimmers, hypertrophy work for powerlifters, and strength work for bodybuilders, and shares a seven year client example that proves the point. A real conversation about how progress actually stacks across cycles instead of resetting every twelve weeks.
STUDIES REFERENCED
Henry, F.M. (1958). Specificity vs. generality in learning motor skill. Proceedings of the College Physical Education Association, 61, 126-128. Note: Original 1958 conference proceedings paper, not available online. Reprinted in Brown, R.C. & Kenyon, G.S. (Eds.) (1968), Classical Studies on Physical Activity, Prentice Hall.
Maughan, R.J., Watson, J.S., & Weir, J. (1983). Strength and cross-sectional area of human skeletal muscle. Journal of Physiology, 338, 37-49. Direct link: https://physoc.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1113/jphysiol.1983.sp014658
Amaro, N.M., Marinho, D.A., Marques, M.C., Batalha, N., & Morouço, P.G. (2017). Effects of Dry-Land Strength and Conditioning Programs in Age Group Swimmers. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 31(9), 2447-2454. Direct link: https://journals.lww.com/nsca-jscr/fulltext/2017/09000/effects_of_dry_land_strength_and_conditioning.13.aspx
Schoenfeld, B.J., Grgic, J., Ogborn, D., & Krieger, J.W. (2017). Strength and Hypertrophy Adaptations Between Low- vs. High-Load Resistance Training: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 31(12), 3508-3523. Direct link: https://journals.lww.com/nsca-jscr/fulltext/2017/12000/strength_and_hypertrophy_adaptations_between_low_.31.aspx
Lopes, T.J., Neiva, H.P., Gonçalves, C.A., Nunes, C., & Marinho, D.A. (2021). The effects of dry-land strength training on competitive sprinter swimmers. Journal of Exercise Science & Fitness, 19(1), 32-39. Direct link: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1728869X19300565
Hermosilla, F., Sanders, R., González-Mohíno, F., Yustres, I., & González-Rave, J.M. (2021). Effects of Dry-Land Training Programs on Swimming Turn Performance: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(17), 9340. Direct link: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/17/9340
Moquin, P.A., Wetmore, A.B., Carroll, K.M., Fry, A.C., Hornsby, W.G., & Stone, M.H. (2021). Lean Body Mass and Muscle Cross-Sectional Area Adaptations Among College Age Males with Different Strength Levels Across 11 Weeks of Block Periodized Programmed Resistance Training. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(9), 4735. Direct link: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/9/4735