Episodi

  • High Altitude Wine and Hummingbirds in Salta, Argentina | S23E4
    Oct 23 2026

    An exploration of the Salta, Argentina's wine history and high-altitude styles paired with their unique hummingbird population.

    Resources from this episode:

    Books:

    The South America Wine Guide: A definitive guide to wine in Argentina, Chile, Uruguay, Brazil, Bolivia, & Peru, [Kindle Edition] Barns, A. (2021)

    Wine Grapes: A Complete Guide to 1,368 Vine Varieties, Including Their Origins and Flavours [Kindle Edition], Robinson, J., Harding, J., Vouillamoz, J. (2013)

    Websites:

    Birds Canada: Avibase - Bird Checklists of the World - Salta, (17 February 2026) https://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/checklist.jsp?region=ARsa&list=howardmoore

    Bodega Colomé https://bodegacolome.com/en/about-us/

    Ebird: Giant Hummingbird https://ebird.org/species/giahum1/AR-A

    One Earth: The majestic Patagonian giant - A closer look at the world's largest humminbird, Encina, G.P. (15 March 2025) https://www.oneearth.org/species-of-the-week-giant-hummingbird/

    South America Wine Guide: Calchaquí Valleys Wine Guide, Barnes, A. (6 May 2022) https://southamericawineguide.com/calchaqui-valley-wine-region-guide/

    Glass in Session Episodes Referenced in this Episode:

    S14E1: Argentina's Sparkling Wine https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/argentinas-sparkling-wine-s14e1

    S21E3: Muscat Grape Love https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/muscat-grape-love-s21e3

    S23E1: Merlot, the blackbird, and who isn't drinking any fuqing Merlot https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/merlot-the-blackbird-and-who-isnt-drinking-any-fuqing-merlot-s23e1

    S23E2: Black Swans, Swan Valley Wine, and a Roman Poet https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/black-swans-swan-valley-wine-and-a-roman-poet-s23e2

    S23E3: The Wines and White Storks of Alsace https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/the-wine-and-white-storks-of-alsace-s23e3

    Glass in Session® swag mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session

    Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

    Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

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    14 min
  • The Wine and White Storks of Alsace | S23E3
    Oct 9 2026
    An exploration of the rich history of the region, grapes and styles, and what's with the storks? Resources from this episode: Websites: Alsace Saveurs: Crémant d'Alsace: le guide complet du vin effervescent du vignoble alsacien (25 août 2026) https://www.alsace-saveurs.net/blog/cremant-alsace-guide-vin-effervescent/ Britannica: History of Western Australia https://www.britannica.com/place/Western-Australia/History The Collector: Seven Facts You Need to Know about the History of Alsace, Whipple, M. (11 July 2023) https://www.thecollector.com/7-facts-you-need-to-know-about-the-history-of-the-alsace/ Ebird: White Stork https://birdsoftheworld.org/bow/species/whisto1/cur/introduction EBSCO: Treaty of Verdun, Jegen, M.E., and Imholte, J.Q. (2022) https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/history/treaty-verdun France Today: Spotting the Storks, Alsace's Mascot, McPherson, A. (9 June 2024) https://francetoday.com/travel/spotting-the-storks-alsaces-mascot/ The Good Life: The Storks of Alsace, McPherson, A. (n.d.) https://thegoodlifefrance.com/the-storks-of-alsace/ Hauller: Alsace Wine Through the Ages https://www.hauller.fr/en/alsace-wine-through-the-ages/ Histoire Itinerante: La partition de l'Empire Carolingien (843), matrice du royaume de France et du Saint-Empire! https://histoire-itinerante.fr/cartotheque/traite-verdun-partition-empire-carolingien-843/ INAO: Cahier des Charges de l'Appellation d'Origine Contrôlée (Alsace) https://extranet.inao.gouv.fr/fichier/pno-cdc-Alsace-cn250612.pdf INAO: Cahier des Charges de l'Appellation d'Origine Contrôlée (Cremant d'Alsace) https://extranet.inao.gouv.fr/fichier/PNOCDCcremantd-Alsace.pdf National Geographic: Beloved Storks - Emblems of Fertility Rebounding in France, Wei-Hass, M. (21 July 2015) https://www.nationalgeographic.com/adventure/article/150721-alsace-france-storks-conservation-birds Regions of France: Alsace History https://www.regions-of-france.com/regions/alsace/history/ Sip Wander: Munster and Gewürztraminer - The Loudest Wine and Cheese Pairing in France, Thomas (26 June 2026) https://www.sipwander.com/2026/06/26/munster-gewurztraminer-pairing/ Sommelier Academy: Alsace - History https://sommelier-academy.de/topic/alsace-history/ Vins Alsace: https://www.vinsalsace.com Vineyards: Wine Map Alsace https://vineyards.com/wine-map/france/alsace Winemasters TV: Alsace Wine Explained. Four noble grapes on a mosaic of soils. https://www.winemasters.tv/pages/alsace-wine-guide-grapes-and-styles Other Podcasts Mentioned in this Episode: Wine Scholar Guild: Olivier Humbrecht, MW and Andrew Jefford on Alsace Part 1 https://www.winescholarguild.com/blog/insights-and-opinions/podcast-olivier-humbrecht-mw-and-andrew-jefford-on-alsace-part-1 Wine Scholar Guild: Olivier Humbrecht, MW and Andrew Jefford on Alsace Part 2 https://www.winescholarguild.com/blog/insights-and-opinions/podcast-olivier-humbrecht-mw-and-andrew-jefford-on-alsace-part-2 Wine Two Five: Episode 144 - Alsace Opulence with Cassidy Havens https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-8Pz8saQ6Sc Glass in Session Episodes Referenced in this Episode: S2E2: Behind Botrytis - Beautifual Wines from Ugly Grapes https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/website/s2e2-behind-botrytis-beautiful-wines-from-ugly-grapes S3E4: Wine from Dried Grapes https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/website/s3e4-wine-from-dried-grapes S9E5: Swiss Wine, Sweet Stories https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s9e5-swiss-wine-sweet-stories S12E3: Madeira Primer https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/madeira-primer-s12e3 S15E1: Champagne Part 1 - The region, history, and some chalk talk https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/website/champagne-the-region-history-and-some-chalk-talk S21E3: Muscat Grape Love https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/muscat-grape-love-s21e3 S23E1: Merlot, the blackbird, and who isn't drinking any fuqing Merlot https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/merlot-the-blackbird-and-who-isnt-drinking-any-fuqing-merlot-s23e1 S23E2: Black Swans, Swan Valley Wine, and a Roman Poet https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/black-swans-swan-valley-wine-and-a-roman-poet-s23e2 Glass in Session® swag mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC. Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)
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    21 min
  • Black Swans, Swan Valley Wine, and a Roman Poet | S23E2
    Sep 25 2026

    An exploration of the history of the wine region, the wine styles, and what a Roman poet and Black Swans have to do with any of it.

    Resources from this episode:

    Websites:

    Académie du Vin Library: Swan Diversion - an unsung Australian wine valley, James, A. (2 May 2024) https://academieduvinlibrary.com/blogs/vinosity/swan-diversion-an-unsung-australian-wine-valley

    Australian Atlas: Swan Valley https://www.australianatlas.com.au/wine-regions/swan-valley

    Australian Wine: Swan District https://www.australianwine.com/our-places/western-australia/swan-district-wine-region

    Britannica: History of Western Australia https://www.britannica.com/place/Western-Australia/History

    Britannica: Juvenal https://www.britannica.com/biography/Juvenal

    Britannica: Swan River https://www.britannica.com/place/Swan-River-Australia

    Britannica: Western Australia https://www.britannica.com/place/Western-Australia/People

    Ebird: Black Swan https://ebird.org/species/blkswa

    Gutenberg: The Satires of Juvenal, Persius, Sulpicia, and Lucilius (Literally translated into English Prose, with notes, chronological tables, arguments, etc.), Evans, L. (1881) https://www.gutenberg.org/files/50657/50657-h/50657-h.htm

    Houghton Wines: Our Story https://houghton-wines.com.au/pages/about-us

    International Fund for Animal Welfare: Swans https://www.ifaw.org/international/animals/swans

    Marketing Mag: A big bloody controversy, McConnell, S. (2016) https://www.marketingmag.com.au/hubs-c/big-bloody-controversy/

    Olive Farm Wines: https://www.olivefarmwines.com.au/our-story

    Pond Informer: Seven Swan Species and Swan Type (How to Identify) H. R. (14 June 2020) https://pondinformer.com/swan-species-guide/

    Swan Valley Wine: History in the Making https://swanvalleywine.com/

    Vineyards: Wine Map of Western Australia https://vineyards.com/wine-map/australia/western-australia

    Western Australia Now and Then: Swan River (Updated 17 August 2026) https://www.wanowandthen.com/Swan-River.html

    Wine Australia: Swan Valley Geographical Indication https://www.wineaustralia.com/labelling/register-of-protected-gis-and-other-terms/geographical-indications/swan-valley

    Wine With Seth Wine Wiki: Swan Valley https://www.winewithseth.com/winewiki/swan-valley/

    Glass in Session Episodes Referenced in this Episode:

    S6E3: A Sweet, Sticky Story - Rutherglen Fortified Wines https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s6e3-a-sweet-sticky-story-rurtherglen-fortified-wines

    Glass in Session® swag mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session

    Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

    Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

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    14 min
  • Merlot, the blackbird, and who isn't drinking any fuqing Merlot? | S23E1
    Sep 11 2026
    Merlot: Wine's Blackbird Variety an exploration of the history, Merlot in wine regions around the world, the resulting styles, and a grape gab, along with some bird blather. And who isn't drinking any fuqing Merlot?! Resources from this episode: Books: The Oxford Companion to Wine [5th Edition, Kindle Edition], Harding, J., Robinson, J., Thomas, T. (2023) Wine Grapes: A Complete Guide to 1,368 Vine Varieties, Including Their Origins and Flavours, Robinson, J., Harding, J., Vouillamoz, J. (2013) Websites: Birdspot: Four and Twenty Blackbirds Baked in a Pie https://www.birdspot.co.uk/culture/four-and-twenty-blackbirds-baked-in-a-pie Cellar Tours: Merlot Grape Variety - Its Rise and Rise, Lawrence, J. (Updated 3 February 2025) https://www.cellartours.com/blog/france/the-rise-and-rise-of-merlot Château de Tiregand: AOC Pécharmant https://chateau-de-tiregand.com/aoc-pecharmant-2/?lang=en DO Somontano: Somontano https://dosomontano.com/?lang=en EBird: Eurasian Blackbird https://ebird.org/species/eurbla?siteLanguage=en_AU&continue History and Headlines: Merlot Wine - A Quick Guide, Alhazred, A. (Updated 26 July 2025) https://www.historyandheadlines.com/merlot-wine-a-quick-guide/ Markham Vineyards: From Bordeaux to the World https://markhamvineyards.com/the-history-of-merlot/ Napa Valley Wine Academy: Understanding Wine Faults: A Comprehensive Guide to Types, Aromas, Compounds, and Causes https://napavalleywineacademy.com/blogs/pouring-points/understanding-wine-faults-a-comprehensive-guide-to-types-aromas-compounds-and-causes Nursery Rhymes Collections: Sing a Song of Sixpence https://nurseryrhymescollections.com/songs/sing-a-song-of-sixpence/ Swiss Wine: Ticino Wine Region https://www.swisswine.com/en/swiss-wine-regions/ticino-wine-region Vins Bergerac Duras: https://www.vins-bergeracduras.fr/en/ Wikiquote: Sideways (23 August 2026) https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Sideways Glass in Session Episodes Referenced in this Episode: S5E5: Grape Brandy Escape https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s5e5-grape-brandy-escape S9E5: Swiss Wine, Sweet Stories https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s9e5-swiss-wine-sweet-stories S13E2: American Rosé - The Story of our Red, White, and Blush https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/american-ros-the-story-of-our-red-white-and-blush S13E4: Meritage- An American Blending Story with French Roots https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/meritage-an-american-blending-story-with-french-roots S17E3: Hungarian Wine - Feasting While Crying https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/hungarian-wine-and-feasting-while-crying-s17e3 S17E4: Romanian Wine, Dracula, Gods and Goddesses: https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/romanian-wine-dracula-gods-and-goddesses S17E5: Wine from Bulgaria https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/wine-from-bulgaria-s17e5 S17E6: Wine of Moldova https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s9e5-swiss-wine-sweet-stories S18E5: Lake Garda - Surrounded by Wine Regions https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/lake-garda-surrounded-by-wine-regions-s18e5 S19E2: Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol Wine Regions in Italy https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/trentino-alto-adigesdtirol-wine-regions-in-italy-s19e2 Glass in Session® swag mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC. Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)
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    21 min
  • Malta's Wine, Grapes, and ... the Bird [re-release]
    Aug 28 2026

    Originally released Nov 11, 2022

    Exploring Malta's wines, the history, grapes, and styles. And what's the bird got to do with any of it?

    Resources from this episode:

    Books:

    Oxford Companion to Wine, 4th Edition, Robinson, J., Harding, J. (2015)

    Wine Grapes: A Complete Guide to 1,368 Vine Varieties, Including Their Origins and Flavours, Robinson, J., Harding, J., Vouillamoz, J. (2013)

    Websites:

    Around the World in 80 Harvests: Heroic Viticuluture and Wines from Malta and Gozo, Barnes, A. (3 December 2020) https://aroundtheworldin80harvests.com/2020/12/03/heroic-viticulture-the-wines-from-malta-gozo/

    Brittanica: Malta, Busuttil, S. (6 October 2022) https://www.britannica.com/place/Malta

    CIA World Factbook: Malta - Country Summary (3 October 2022) https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/malta/summaries

    Internet Archive: The Maltese Falcon [full movie], Huston, J. (1940) https://archive.org/details/the-maltese-falcon-1941

    Malta Products: https://www.maltaproducts.com/product-category/drinks-beverages/maltese-wine/

    Michelin Guide: A Roundup of Malta's Wines, (30 December 2020), https://guide.michelin.com/en/article/travel/a-roundup-of-malta-s-wines

    National Endowment for the Arts: The Maltese Falcon (24 November 2013) https://www.arts.gov/initiatives/nea-big-read/maltese-falcon

    Order of Malta: History https://www.orderofmalta.int/history/

    Slo Wine Country: Maltese Wine - A guide to the island's best wines (4 November 2022), Rosamie https://www.slowine.com/maltese-wine-a-guide-to-the-islands-best-wines/

    Times of Malta: The Order of St. John's arrival in Malta in 1530, Grima, J. F. (24 October 2021) https://timesofmalta.com/articles/view/the-order-of-st-johns-arrival-in-malta-in-1530.909655

    Welcome Center Malta: Maltese Terroir - A guide to its history, terroir, and varietals, https://www.welcome-center-malta.com/maltese-wine-a-guide-to-its-history-terroir-and-varietals/

    Wines of Malta: https://winesofmalta.gov.mt

    Related or Referenced Glass in Session® Episodes:

    S3E4: Wine from Dried Grapes https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s3e4-wine-from-dried-grapes

    S5E2: Getting Medieval - Wine and Holy Warriors https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s5e2-getting-medieval-wine-and-holy-warriors

    S10E3: Getting Our Grappa On https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s10e3-getting-our-grappa-on

    S10E5: Montefalco Sagrantino: Wine, Birds, & the King of Everything https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s10e5-montefalco-sagrantino-wine-birds-the-king-of-everything

    Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

    Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

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    20 min
  • Montefalco Sagrantino: Wine, Birds, and the King of Everything [re-release]
    Aug 14 2026

    Bird nerd meets cork dork in this summer break re-release of Montefalco Sagrantino, a beloved wine named for a king's beloved birds. Since your host is on break this month, most likely engaging in her new kink, bird watching, we're reaching back into the archives for bird-themed episodes that you can enjoy anywhere you find yourself this summer ... even on the back deck with a glass of wine in one hand, and a bird app in the other.

    Originally released in July 2022, this episode explores the wines of Montefalco Sagrantino. A unique grape, cool birds, and a special growing region, along with a rich history, make this one of the host's favorite wines.

    Resources from this episode:

    Books:

    Wine Grapes: A Complete Guide to 1,368 Vine Varieties, Including Their Origins and Flavours [Kindle Edition], Robinson, J., Harding, J., & Vouillamoz, J. (2013)

    Websites:

    Agraria: Montefalco Sagrantino DOCG - Atlante dei Prodotti Tipici, (n.d.) https://www.agraria.org/vini/montefalcosagrantino.htm

    Biodiversity Library: The Birds of Asia - Saker Falcon, Falco Sacer, Gould, J. (1850 - 1853) https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/partpdf/323332

    Consorzio Montefalco: https://www.consorziomontefalco.it/

    Forbes: Two Italian CEOs Discuss the Joys and Trial of Taming the Sagrantino Wine Grape in Umbria, Thach, L. (29 June 2022) https://www.forbes.com/sites/lizthach/2022/06/29/two-italian-ceos-discuss-the-joys-and-trials-of-taming-the-sagrantino-wine-grape-in-umbria/?sh=4eb3d26d1292

    Italian Wine Central: Montefalco Sagrantino DOCG, (n.d.) https://italianwinecentral.com/denomination/montefalco-sagrantino-docg/

    Italian Wine Chronicle: The Rise of Montefalco Sagrantino DOCG, Sesto, R. (26 January 2017) https://www.italianwinechronicle.com/rise-montefalco-sagrantino-docg

    The Pasta Project: Strozzapreti, Debono, J. (8 March 2017) https://www.the-pasta-project.com/strozzapreti/

    Sagrantino di Montefalco: Montefalco - La Ringhiera dell'Umbria (n.d.) https://www.sagrantino-montefalco.it/montefalco.php

    Strada Del Sagrantino: Vini http://www.stradadelsagrantino.it/montefalco-sagrantino-docg.php

    Glass in Session® Episodes Mentioned in this Session:

    S3E4: Wine from Dried Grapes https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s3e4-wine-from-dried-grapes

    Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

    Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

    Glass in Session® merch mentioned on this show (including new wine & bird themes): https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session

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    21 min
  • Arak: The Spirit of Distillation and History | S22E6
    Jul 24 2026
    In this episode we explore the history of the alembic pot still and distillation on our way to discovering Arak, an anise-flavored spirit from the Middle East, which most likely inspired your favorite anise tipple. Resources from this episode: Books: The Oxford Companion to Spirits and Cocktails [Kindle Edition], Wondrich, D & Rothbaum, N., (2022) Websites: Atlas Obscura: Thank These Master Alchemists for the Magic of Alcohol, Eubank, A. (12 February 2018) https://www.atlasobscura.com/articles/distillation-alcohol-invention-muslim Britannica: Arak, Payne, L. https://www.britannica.com/topic/arak-beverage Dharma Dispatch: Bengali Arrack and Bouleponge - A Glimpse into the Savage Lifestyle of European Naval Merchants and their Crew in the 17th Century Mughal Empire, Balakrishna, S. (26 January 2022) https://www.dharmadispatch.in/bengali-arrack-and-bouleponge-a-glimpse-into-the-savage-lifestyle-of-european-naval-merchants-and-their-crew-in-the-17th-century-mughal-empire/ Difford's Guide: Arrack, Difford, S. and Sutcliffe, T. (n.d.) https://www.diffordsguide.com/beer-wine-spirits/category/949/batavia-arrack Liquor: How to Use Arak in Your Cocktails, Dingwall, K. (14 September 2022) https://www.liquor.com/arak-in-cocktails-6666222 RTL Today: Raisin moonshine banned in Iran enjoys resurgence in New York (2 May 2026) https://today.rtl.lu/news/world/raisin-moonshine-banned-in-iran-enjoys-resurgence-in-new-york-443728357 The Spruce Eats: What is Arak? A Guide to Buying and Drinking Arak, Fayed, S. (Updated 20 January 2023) https://www.thespruceeats.com/arak-middle-eastern-alcoholic-beverage-2355492 Tasting Table: The Cultural Significance Behind Arak, A Timeless Levantine Drink, Holland, J. (10 July 2023) https://www.tastingtable.com/1330174/cultural-significance-arak-levantine-drink/ This Week in Palestine: Distilled Spirits an Arab Invention, Muaddi, N. (n.d.) https://thisweekinpalestine.com/distilled-spirits-an-arab-invention/ Wine Enthusiast: Understanding Arak, an Ancient Spirit with Modern Appeal, Teclemariam, T. (Updated 8 May 2023) https://www.wineenthusiast.com/culture/spirits/arak-middle-eastern-spirit-modern-appeal/ Wooden Cork: What is Arak? A Comprehensive Guide to this Unique Spirit (17 July 2024) https://woodencork.com/blogs/uncorked/what-is-arak-a-comprehensive-guide-to-this-unique-spirit Glass in Session Episodes Referenced in or Related to This Episode: S8E4: Let's Absinthe https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s8e4-lets-absinthe S10E3: Getting our Grappa On https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s10e3-getting-our-grappa-on S12E4: Rum - King of Booty? https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/rum-king-of-booty-s12e4 S15E6: Parlez-vous Pastis? https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/parlez-vous-pastis-s15e6 S22E1: Wine in Lebanon - Wine, War, and Rising https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/wine-in-lebanon-wine-war-rising S22E4: Amenian Wine - Of caves, mountains, wars, and resilience https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/armenian-wine-of-caves-mountains-wars-and-resilience-s22e4 Glass in Session® swag mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC. Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)
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    14 min
  • Once upon a Wine Grape Iran | S22E5
    Jul 10 2026
    An exploration of the rich history and culture of wine and grape-growing in Iran, the regions, and the hope that the Iranian diaspora offers us … in a glass. Resources from this episode: Books: The Oxford Companion to Wine [5th Edition, Kindle Edition], Harding, J., Robinson, J., Thomas, T. (2023) Papers: Grapes Production in Afghanistan, Khasrow, A. (January 2016) https://www.researchgate.net/publication/289999498_Grapes_production_in_Afghanistan/link/569429ba08ae820ff072b7fe/download Websites: Britannica: Achaemenid Empire, Young, T. C. (22 May 2026) https://www.britannica.com/topic/Achaemenian-Empire/Imperial-culture-and-governance Classical Wisdom: Wine as pharmakon: Persian drinking in the Histories, McLaverty, R. (7 October 2020) https://classicalwisdom.com/symposium/wine-as-pharmakon-persian-drinking-in-the-histories/ Country Reports: The Achaemenid Persian Empire - the First Great World Empire https://www.countryreports.org/articles/the-achaemenid-persian-empire Darioush: https://www.darioush.com/ Encyclopaedia Iranica: Angūr, Hanaway, W.L., E Planhol, X., and Bazin, M. (14 August 2018). https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/angur-grapes/ Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO): Grape Production System in Jowzan Valley, Iran (2018) https://www.fao.org/giahs/giahs-around-the-world/iran-grape-production-system/en Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO): Sites in Iran and Italy designated as FAO globally important agricultural heritage sites (30 November 2018) https://www.fao.org/newsroom/detail/Sites-in-Iran-and-Italy-designated-FAO-globally-important-agricultural-heritage-sites/en Forbes: The Story Behind an Oregon Pinot Noir Made by an Iranian Immigrant, Bell, K. K. (updated 31 May 2017) https://www.forbes.com/sites/katiebell/2017/05/28/the-story-behind-an-oregon-pinot-noir-made-by-an-iranian-immigrant/ Iran Daily: Iran among major exporters of grapes, raisins in the world, Dehqan, S. (24 July 2023) https://newspaper.irandaily.ir/7347/1/3726 Iran Doostan Tours: Achaemenid Empire (Map, Flag, Pronunciation, Facts), Shidfar, N. (13 March 2024) https://irandoostan.com/achaemenid-empire/ Jancis Robinson: Iranian winemaking in exile, Currin, T. (29 November 2023) https://www.jancisrobinson.com/articles/iranian-winemaking-exile Keush: https://keush.com/ History Today: The Origin of the Whirling Dervishes, Fremantle, A. (5 May 1976) https://www.historytoday.com/archive/whirling-dervishes The Legal Guide: Can You Legally Drink Alcohol in Iran (1 November 2025) https://thelegalguide.org/can-you-legally-drink-alcohol-iran/ Linked In: History of wine or alcoholic drinks in Iran, Palizma (11 March 2024) https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/history-wine-alcoholic-drinks-iran-palizmacom-o5pwf/ Maysara: https://www.maysara.com/ Molana Wines: A profound journey of discovery https://molanawines.com/story/ Sun and Soil: Iranian Wine - The birthplace of viticulture, the 40-year silence, and the return of Persian wine (8 June 2026) https://sunandsoilshop.com/blogs/news/iranian-wine-guide This Day in Wine History: Thus Drank Zarathustra - Zoroastrianism and wine Culture in Ancient Persia (updated 28 February 2024) https://thisdayinwinehistory.com/thus-drank-zarathustra-zoroastrianism-and-wine-culture-in-ancient-persia/ Tokba: Iran's Export Grape and its Popularity (8 March 2023) https://tokba.com/irans-export-grape-and-its-popularity/ University of Chicago - Institute for the Study of Ancient Cultures, West Asia and North Africa: Persepolis Fortification Archive https://isac.uchicago.edu/research/projects/persepolis-fortification-archive Vinerra: Discovering Rasheh Wine - A Journey Through Iran's Unique Vintage https://www.vinerra.com/education/wines/discovering-rasheh-wine-a-journey-through-irans-unique-vintage World Atlas: Iran https://www.worldatlas.com/maps/iran World of Fine Wine: Wine in history: Shiraz, Syrah, and Shirazi, Walton, S. (20 November 2025) https://worldoffinewine.com/news-features/shiraz-syrah-shirazi-persia-iran-wine World History: Tushpa, Cartwright, M. https://www.worldhistory.org/Tushpa/ Videos: Somm TV: Cup of Salvation [documentary] (2023) https://tubitv.com/movies/100033083/somm-cup-of-salvation Glass in Session Episodes Related to this Episode: S8E3: Once Upon a Wine Grape in Afghanistan https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/website/s8e3-once-upon-a-wine-grape-in-afghanistan S10E4: Wines of Ukraine https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s10e4-wines-of-ukraine-yesterday-today-and-a-hopeful-tomorrow S22E1: Wine in Lebanon - Wine, War, and Rising https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/wine-in-lebanon-wine-war-rising S22E3: Wine in Albania - In the spirit of eagles … and flamigos? https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/wine-in-albania-in-the-spirit-of-eagles-and-flamingos-s22e3 S22E4: Amenian Wine - Of caves, mountains, wars, and resilience https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/...
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    23 min