Titoli in Scienza

Dive into the world of Theophrastus (c. 371 – c. 287 BC), the ancient Greek philosopher who succeeded Aristotle in the Peripatetic School. Renowned for his contributions across various fields—biology, geology, physics, metaphysics, psychology, ethics, and logic—he crafted a remarkable collection titled Characters. This work presents thirty vivid and incisive sketches of moral archetypes, offering a fascinating glimpse into the life of his era and the essence of human nature. These character portrayals, the earliest systematic attempts at character writing, resonate with modern readers, ...

Step back in time with World’s Famous Orations, Vol. V - Great Britain - III, where you’ll explore a captivating collection of powerful speeches curated by renowned orator William Jennings Bryan and scholar Francis Whiting Halsey in 1906. This volume focuses exclusively on British speakers, showcasing eloquence and persuasion from 1865 to 1906. Beginning with a compelling address on the Canadian Confederation and concluding with thought-provoking discussions on Liberalism, these speeches reflect the evolving landscape of British thought and society. Join us as we delve into the art of ...

In Socialism Utopian and Scientific (1880), Engels explores the vital distinction between scientific socialism and utopian socialism. He begins by tracing the ideas of key utopian thinkers, starting with Saint-Simon, before delving into the contributions of Fourier and Robert Owen. In the second chapter, he provides an insightful summary of dialectics, reflecting on the philosophical evolution from ancient Greece to Hegel. The third chapter connects dialectics to economic and social struggles, resonating with Marxs profound insights. Join us as we unpack these pivotal ideas that have shaped ...

In Preface to Politics, Walter Lippmann presents a thought-provoking exploration of the political landscape, drawing from his studies under the pragmatists Santayana and James at Harvard. Written over a century ago, this seminal work remains strikingly relevant, inviting contemporary readers to reflect on the essential human needs that underpin politics and government. Lippmanns insights into the enduring challenges and purposes of political systems resonate just as deeply today as they did when first penned. (Summary by David Martin.)

Dive into the fascinating world of dream analysis with this groundbreaking work by the father of psychoanalysis. This insightful book explores the intricate theater of the mind during sleep, shedding light on the mysteries of our dreams. It addresses a myriad of topics, making it an essential read for anyone who has awoken with a puzzled expression, struggling to grasp the meaning behind their dreams. Discover the hidden messages and deeper significance of your nighttime visions, as presented by the renowned Austrian psychoanalyst. (Summary by sidhu177)

Jen, Dave, and Tracy are three dilettantes who are interested in everything! Join us bi-weekly for a new story.

In this insightful exploration, Jung delves into the intricate transformations and symbolisms of the libido, providing a significant contribution to our understanding of the evolution of thought throughout history.

Originally published in Latin in 1644 and later translated into French in 1647, The Principles of Philosophy by René Descartes unveils the foundational principles of nature and the Laws of Physics through his unique lens. This groundbreaking work offers a systematic exploration of natural philosophy and metaphysics, presenting the first truly comprehensive, mechanistic view of the universe. Selections from the Principles of Philosophy includes the entirety of the first part, Of the Principles of Human Knowledge, along with selected passages from the second part, Of the Principles of Material ...

In this thought-provoking exploration, the author emphasizes that the Irish land question transcends local boundaries; it is, in fact, a universal dilemma. It touches on the crucial issue of wealth distribution—a challenge that demands our collective attention. This matter cannot be resolved through local measures alone; it requires solutions that can be applied universally, just as effectively in Ireland as anywhere else. (Summary by Henry George)

In the realm of psychology, the concept of imagination has often lingered in a semi-mythological state, evading clear scientific understanding. Traditionally viewed as an elusive quality reserved for the geniuses of society, imagination has been shrouded in mystique. Yet, as M. Ribot masterfully articulates, this notion is misleading. Imagination is not a celestial gift but a fundamental function of the human mind, present to varying degrees in everyone—from commercial innovators and pragmatic leaders to the most eccentric romantic dreamers. The key distinction lies not in the existence of ...

Dive into the intricate history of the Union between Norway and Sweden, exploring the political landscape from 1814 to 1905 through a Norwegian lens. This insightful summary by Ærik Bjørnsson sheds light on the events and decisions that shaped this significant chapter in Scandinavian history.

Dive into an engaging exploration of the various political theories that have shaped American political life over the years. This insightful analysis offers a thorough examination of the dominant ideologies that have influenced the nations governance and societal values. - Summary by William Archibald Dunning (from the preface). Proof-listening by cimt, Linny, kristakz, and ChrisGreaves. File editing by kristakz.

O Grimório Botânico é o seu manual de conhecimento prático sobre o universo das plantas medicinais. A cada episódio, abrimos um capítulo para explorar a história milenar de cada espécie, suas aplicações tradicionais e como usar o poder de cura da natureza de forma eficaz. Descubra os segredos botânicos e o uso seguro das ervas mais poderosas no seu dia a dia.

Discover a collection of publications from the Friends of Ukraine, released during the tumultuous period following the First World War, as Ukraine fought valiantly for its independence. (Summary by KevinS)

For over thirty years, Ive been dedicated to teaching Psychology through engaging written lectures to students across Ireland and America. Each year, I refine my course, ensuring it evolves with the times. Much like Uncle Tobys stockings, which were so lovingly patched that their original threads were lost, my lectures have undergone continuous improvement, and I cant say that a single sentence from my early notes remains unchanged. My desire is for this work to serve as a textbook, expanding the reach and longevity of my teaching. While some may deem textbooks as dull, I strive to bring life ...

Dive into a thought-provoking exploration of decision biases and a critical examination of prejudices. This essay, skillfully articulated and insightful, challenges our perspectives and encourages deeper reflection. (Summary by sidhu177)

In this thought-provoking political essay, renowned Canadian humorist Stephen Leacock, while serving as a professor of political economy at McGill University, explores the delicate balance between capitalism and socialism. Though written nearly a century ago, Leacocks insights resonate powerfully with listeners in the early 21st century, making this 90-year-old work surprisingly relevant. (Summary by Sean Michael Hogan)

This collection of essays delves into a variety of thought-provoking topics, most of which are considered fragments from the early Seventies. Written primarily as prefaces, these pieces are not only intriguing but also reveal early insights into Nietzsches evolving ideas, such as Slave and Master morality and the concept of the Superman. Among the essays, Truth and Falsity and The Greek Woman stand out as particularly engaging for readers seeking to explore complex philosophical themes with a fresh perspective.

The Critique of Pure Reason, originally published in 1781 with a revised edition in 1787, stands as one of the most pivotal and transformative philosophical works of the modern era. In this text, Kant endeavors to reconcile the divide between rationalism—where knowledge is derived from reason independent of sensory experience—and empiricism, which posits that our understanding is rooted in sensory input. Specifically, he confronts the radical empiricism of David Hume, who argued that our beliefs are merely products of habitual responses to sensory experiences. Employing scientific methods,...

Explore a fascinating examination of pathological behavior through a series of compelling case studies. Delve into the historical context of these cases, revealing the flawed perceptions of mental illness, sexuality, gender, and race that shaped their analysis. Written by Mary Schneider.