Titoli in Scienza e ingegneria

In Man of Genius, renowned criminologist, anthropologist, and psychiatrist Dr. Lombroso delves into the intriguing notion that genius may be intertwined with degenerative traits, potentially bordering on insanity. He presents his groundbreaking and provocative theory, suggesting that historys most creative and imaginative figures often exhibit what he calls atavistic symptoms—defects reminiscent of those seen in the mentally unwell. Drawing from a diverse array of sources, including autopsy reports, biographical studies, and the impact of environmental factors on creativity, Lombrosos ...

William James (1842 – 1910) was a groundbreaking American psychologist and philosopher whose work has left a lasting impact on the fields of psychology, education, and spirituality. His influential writings explore the intricacies of the human experience, touching on themes of pragmatism, religious experience, and mysticism. Essays in Radical Empiricism is a thought-provoking collection of his essays, carefully curated and published posthumously in 1912 by his colleague and biographer, Ralph Barton Perry. This compilation brings together a series of journal articles that James penned between...

Delve into one of the pioneering studies of brain science, where the intricate relationship between the physical brain and individual personality is examined. This early 1910 work discusses insights on speech, language, and the mind, blending historical perspectives with enduring relevance. Join us in exploring a fascinating journey through the brains influence on who we are. (Summary by TriciaG)

Dive into The Art of Controversy (or The Art of Being Right) (Die Kunst, Recht zu Behalten), a thought-provoking treatise penned by German philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer in 1831. In this insightful work, Schopenhauer unveils thirty-eight strategies designed to give you an edge in arguments, allowing you to triumph in debate—even when you’re not in the right. He advocates for the importance of dialectical reasoning, which he believes has been overlooked in favor of pure logic. Schopenhauer also explores the divide between our conscious intellect and our underlying will. This classic text ...

In Chinese Diamonds for the King of Kings, Rosalind Goforth shares poignant stories of individuals in China who have been refined like precious diamonds, emerging pure and ready for service in the hands of the King of Kings. In Sketch 9, she confronts the stark realities faced by those she terms heathens, revealing insights that, while focused on non-Christians, resonate with troubling behaviors observed even among those in traditionally Christian nations. This chapter may challenge readers and provoke thought, as it navigates uncomfortable truths. (Summary by Adele de Pignerolles)

Step back into the Court of Liang around 300 B.C., where philosophers were honored guests of the reigning king, enjoying lodging and sustenance as they pursued truth and wisdom. While the origins of Yang Chu remain a mystery, his choice to settle in the Wei State during King Hwei’s reign is well noted. Here, he lived as a modest proprietor until his death around 250 B.C. Imagine a life reminiscent of Epicurus in his renowned Athenian Garden, where the philosopher of pleasure and contentment welcomed students and disciples for enlightening discourses. These discussions, much like those in ...

In this insightful little book, discover how the principle of Non-Resistance, extensively explored by Tolstoy, intricately connects to our economic and political realities. Aylmer Maudes clear and systematic summary sheds light on these profound themes.

Human development in an AI-shaped world.In a world moving faster than the human nervous system can metabolize, professional coaches are being called into something deeper.humain coaches is a sanctuary for the global coaching community, created for practitioners who understand that true transformation cannot be automated, rushed, or forced. This is not a show about "keeping up with AI." It is a space for remembering what coaching has always been: a developmental stewardship practice, held in relationship, where dignity, agency, and human becoming are protected.Hosted by Susan Caesar, a ...

First penned in Gandhis native Gujarati, this impactful booklet champions the cause of non-violent self-rule for India during its struggle against British colonialism. Presented as a dialogue between two characters, the Reader embodies the typical Indian citizen of the time, expressing common beliefs and doubts about independence. In contrast, Gandhi, the Editor, thoughtfully dismantles these arguments, offering profound insights on self-reliance, passive resistance, and the essence of Indian identity. Originally banned by British authorities in India, Gandhi translated the work into English ...

This powerful address was delivered shortly after Mr. Darrows remarkable acquittal related to his defense of the McNamaras in Los Angeles. The combination of the man, the subject, and the occasion makes this one of the most significant speeches of our time. The publishers hope that Mr. Darrows message will resonate with countless individuals across the nation, offering clarity on the labor movement and inspiring hope for a more just and equitable world. -Paul Turner, Otto Newman, Julius Knispel.

Dive into the profound insights of Henri Bergson in An Introduction to Metaphysics (Introduction a la Metaphysique), a thought-provoking essay published in 1903. Bergson challenges the conventional understanding of reality, suggesting that it is not a collection of isolated moments but a continuous flow, reminiscent of the ideas of the ancient Greek philosopher Heraclitus. He argues that true comprehension of reality transcends mere analytical reductionism, which merely skims the surface by viewing objects from various, limited perspectives. Instead, Bergson advocates for an intuitive approach...

Dive into the rich landscape of early 20th Century American philosophy with this compelling collection of essays that explore realism, experience, and ideas. Central to this anthology is the pragmatic naturalism of John Dewey. In tracks 1-5, Dewey engages directly with critics of his influential piece, “The Postulate of Immediate Empiricism” (also featured in Short Nonfiction Collection Vol.034). Tracks 6-12 present a series of dynamic debates between Dewey and E. B. McGilvary, tackling profound questions about time, ideas, and the very nature of reality. Rounding out the collection, ...

In this intriguing exploration of the causes of the United States Civil War, the author presents a Southern womans perspective that delves into historical narratives while also engaging in some controversial Slavery Apologetics. Join us as we uncover her unique viewpoint on why the South saw itself as the underdog in this pivotal conflict. (Summary by FNH)

In Introduction to Mathematical Philosophy, Bertrand Russell penned a profound exploration while imprisoned for his anti-war activism during World War I. This work delves into the groundbreaking contributions of late nineteenth-century mathematicians and presents Russells own philosophy of mathematics known as Logicism, which posits that all mathematical truths are ultimately logical truths. He reflects on his earlier significant achievements in addressing the paradoxes that challenged the foundations of mathematics, culminating in the renowned three-volume Principia Mathematica, co-authored ...

Dive into the intriguing world of psychology and crime with On the Witness Stand. This collection features eight captivating essays by a pioneering figure in applied psychology, exploring the complexities of the human mind, particularly how witnesses can often be unreliable. The final essay shifts focus to the prevention of crime, offering fresh insights into this critical issue. Join TriciaG as she guides you through these thought-provoking sketches that challenge our understanding of memory and justice.

George Edward Moore, commonly referred to as G. E. Moore, (1873 – 1958) was a prominent and influential English philosopher. Alongside notable figures such as Bertrand Russell, Ludwig Wittgenstein, and the earlier Gottlob Frege, he played a crucial role in establishing the analytic tradition in philosophy, shaping the way we think about ethics and the nature of moral understanding.

In this intriguing 1920s American classic, renowned public speaker and self-help figure Elsie Lincoln Benedict introduces her controversial system of Human Analysis. She asserts that humanity can be divided into five distinct sub-types, each characterized by unique traits and appearances that have evolved over time. Benedict aims to equip readers with the skills to identify these types and appreciate their inherent differences. Although her theories have been dismissed by the scientific community, this book remains a staple in its genre and continues to captivate audiences today. (Summary by ...

Volume 3 delves into the complexities of the sexual impulse, examining the intricate relationship between love and pain. In this exploration, I discuss the phenomena often labeled as sadism and masochism, shedding light on these extreme sexual perversions. Rather than just presenting a medico-legal perspective, I aim to explain these aberrations, linking them to the fundamental aspects of the sexual impulse and suggesting that, in their most basic forms, they can be seen as normal. These threads of behavior are interwoven throughout the psychological landscape of sexuality, appearing at ...

This podcast episode is the second installment of a planned trilogy exploring pivotal journal articles that trace the evolution of psychology as an academic field in the United States throughout the twentieth century. It features essential writings on behaviorism, neuropsychological assessment, the psychology of race, and humanistic therapeutic approaches. We extend our gratitude to the staff at the American Psychological Association, Taylor and Francis, and Phi Beta Kappa for their assistance in confirming that these papers are in the public domain for listeners in the United States and ...

First published in 1886 at Nietzsche’s own expense, Beyond Good and Evil initially went unnoticed, yet it ultimately stands as a pivotal work in the canon of philosophy. In this incisive critique, Nietzsche boldly challenges the moral shortcomings of 19th-century thinkers, exposing their uncritical acceptance of Christian ideals in their exploration of morality and values. This book serves as a profound overview of Nietzsche’s mature philosophy, inviting readers to reevaluate the very foundations of their beliefs. (Summary from Wikipedia)