Episodi

  • Matthew 3-4 | Jesus’ Baptism, Temptation & the Kingdom of the Heavens
    Oct 18 2026
    Pastor Luther Walker returns to the Gospel of Matthew, reviewing Joseph’s return from Egypt after Herod’s death and the family’s settlement in Nazareth, which connects to the prophecy of the branch from the seed of Jesse. He covers John the Baptizer’s proclamation in Matthew 3:1–12 as the voice in the wilderness preparing the way of the Lord, calling for a change of mind and immersing many, including some Pharisees and Sadducees whom he rebukes as a brood of vipers for their legalism and failure to produce fruit worthy of repentance.Jesus comes from Galilee to the Jordan to be immersed by John (Matthew 3:13). John resists, saying he needs to be immersed by Jesus, but Jesus replies that it is fitting to fill up all righteousness—that is, to complete what is lacking. This immersion is into Christ’s priestly service according to the order of Melchizedek rather than the Levitical priesthood of Aaron (Hebrews 7:11). Priests in the Levitical system typically began service at thirty years of age (Numbers 4:3).Immediately after the immersion, Jesus comes up from the water, the heavens open, and the Spirit of God descends like a dove and alights upon him, anointing him in his humanity for priestly service to the Father (Matthew 3:16). A voice from the third heaven declares, “This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.” This fulfills the sign given to John that the one upon whom the Spirit descends and remains is the one who immerses with the Holy Spirit and is the Son of God (John 1:32–34). “Son of God” denotes the second person of the Godhead in a place of privilege, not merely one born from God.Jesus is then led by the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted by the devil for forty days and nights, after which he is hungry (Matthew 4:1–2). Temptation is not sin; sin consists in the outward act, not the thought itself. Christ was tempted yet without sin. Temptation has value only when it appeals to desire (James 1:14). The recorded temptations, though not exhaustive of the forty days, illustrate Satan’s attempt to induce a member of the Godhead to act independently.First, Satan says, “Since you are the Son of God, command these stones to become bread.” Jesus answers from Deuteronomy 8:3 that man shall not live by bread alone but by every utterance that proceeds from the mouth of God. The temptation seeks to have Jesus use his deity for personal provision apart from the Father’s word.Second, Satan takes him to the pinnacle of the temple and says, “Since you are the Son of God, throw yourself down,” citing Psalm 91:11–12 concerning angels bearing him up. Jesus replies from Deuteronomy 6:16, “You shall not tempt the Lord your God.” One does not put God to the test to see whether he will fail.Third, Satan shows him all the kingdoms of the world and their glory and offers them if Jesus will fall down and worship him. Satan knows the Father’s promise in Psalm 2:8 to give the nations to the Son upon request, and he currently holds authority over the kingdoms of men as the prince of the power of the air in this malignantly evil age (Ephesians 2:2). Jesus commands, “Away with you, Satan,” and quotes Deuteronomy 6:13: “You shall worship the Lord your God, and him only shall you serve.” To kneel would have appeared to validate Satan’s claim to be like God, rooted in the pride described in Isaiah 14:13–14 and Ezekiel 28:17.After the temptation the devil leaves, and angels come and minister to Jesus (Matthew 4:11).Upon hearing that John has been imprisoned—because he rebuked Herod for marrying Herodias, his brother’s wife (Mark 6:17–18)—Jesus departs to Galilee, leaves Nazareth, and dwells in Capernaum by the sea in the region of Zebulun and Naphtali (Matthew 4:12–13). This fulfills Isaiah 9:1–2 concerning the people who sat in darkness seeing a great light in Galilee of the Gentiles.From that time Jesus begins to herald with authority, “Change your mind, for the kingdom of the heavens is at hand” (Matthew 4:17). Prior to John’s imprisonment Jesus had proclaimed the kingdom of God; afterward he proclaims the kingdom of the heavens, which John had already been announcing. The kingdom of the heavens is the regal reign from the heavens over the earth, as illustrated in Daniel 4:17 and 26 where the Most High rules in the kingdom of men through the decrees of the watchers. Watchers are angels, some unfallen and some fallen, who convey heavenly decrees concerning earthly kingdoms (for example, the lying spirit in 1 Kings 22:19–23). The kingdom of God, by contrast, relates to the Spirit of God’s authority concerning salvation and is distinct from divine sovereignty. Distinctions that cannot be reconciled indicate separate realities.The teaching concludes by pointing to further examination of the kingdom of God and directs listeners to wordofgracestudies.org for verse-by-verse resources and to thechristianlife.org for ongoing Bible ...
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    34 min
  • Defining Sin in 1 John 3:4-10: Lawlessness, Abiding in Christ & the Sons of the Devil
    Oct 18 2026
    The teaching continues the series in 1 John, focusing on chapter 3:4–10 (with reading through verse 11). The passage states that the one doing sin is also doing lawlessness, for sin is lawlessness. He was manifested to take away sins, and in Him is no sin. Everyone abiding in Him is not sinning. Whoever is sinning has not seen Him, neither known Him. Little children, let no man deceive you. The one doing righteousness is righteous, even as He is righteous. The one doing sin is of the devil, for the devil sins from the beginning. For this purpose the Son of God was manifested, that He might destroy the works of the devil. Whoever is born of God is not doing sin because His seed abides in him, and he is not able to sin because he is born of God. In this the children of God are manifest and the children of the devil. Whoever is not doing righteousness is not of God, neither is he who does not love his brother. This is the message heard from the beginning, that we should love one another.Sin is defined as lawlessness. The terms are interchangeable in quality and character; acting as if there is no law or standard. Christians are not under law, yet expectations remain, such as loving one another. Some translations render the phrase as transgressing the law, but the text uses lawlessness without the words for transgression or law.In 1 Corinthians 6:18, every sin a man does is outside the body, but the one committing fornication sins against his own body. Sin is an action exterior to the body, not occurring in the mind.James 1:12–15 distinguishes stages. Happy is the one who endures temptation, for when approved he receives the crown of life. Temptation is testing for disapproval; approval comes after successful endurance. No one is tempted by God, for God cannot be tempted with evil and tempts no one. Every person is tempted when drawn away by his own strong desire and enticed. When strong desire has conceived, it gives birth to sin, and sin when finished brings forth death. Temptation is distinct from sin. The decision to act upon temptation is the trespass that offends God. Temptation itself is not unrighteousness.Hebrews 4:14–16 presents Christ as the great High Priest who passed through the heavens, able to co-suffer with weaknesses, tempted in all points as we are yet apart from sin. Believers are to come boldly to the throne of grace for mercy and help. Temptation does not make one unrighteous.Christians can still sin. 1 John 1:5–2:2 establishes that God is light and in Him is no darkness. Walking in the light brings fellowship and cleansing by the blood of Jesus from all sin. Claiming to have no sin is self-deception. Confession brings forgiveness and cleansing from all unrighteousness. Claiming not to have sinned makes God a liar. The writing is so that believers sin not, yet if any man sins there is an Advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous, the propitiation for sins and for the whole world. Colossians 1:12–14 records redemption through His blood, the forgiveness of sins, deliverance from the authority of darkness, and translation into the kingdom of His Son.1 John 3:6 states that everyone abiding in Him is not sinning, and whoever is sinning has not seen Him neither known Him. The grammar is present continuous, not a claim that saved persons never sin or have never seen Him. It distinguishes the spiritual from the carnal, not the Christian from the unbeliever. The perfect tense indicates a continuing effect; after sinning one returns to the spiritual condition. Doing righteousness is possible, as the one doing righteousness is righteous even as He is righteous. Christians can sin and can also be righteous; both the spiritual and the carnal are possible.1 Peter 2:21–24 shows Christ suffered, leaving an example, so that believers die to sins and live unto righteousness, healed by His stripes. 2 Corinthians 5:20–21 records that He was made sin who knew no sin, so that believers might be made the righteousness of God in Him. 1 John 2:5–6 states that keeping His word perfects the love of God, and the one claiming to abide ought to walk as He walked. Abiding is distinct from merely being in Him.Romans 6 presents believers as crucified with Christ so the body of sin might be destroyed, raised with Him, and instructed to reckon themselves dead indeed to the sin nature but alive to God through Jesus Christ. Do not let sin reign in the mortal body to obey its desires. Yield members as instruments of righteousness, not of unrighteousness. Sin shall not have dominion, for believers are not under law but under grace. The question whether to sin because not under law is answered that it should never be. One is a servant of that which one obeys, whether the sin nature unto death or obedience unto righteousness. Having been free from the sin nature, believers became servants of righteousness. Both the spiritual and the carnal remain possible.1 John 3:9 states that the one born of God ...
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    47 min
  • Bitterness: Satan’s Attack and How to Resist the Devil
    Oct 16 2026

    Pastor Billy Myron continues the Christian Life series on Satan and demons by addressing bitterness as a final specific attack before providing an overview of Satan’s methodology and the proper defense. Bitterness corresponds to a Greek term used of something that tastes bitter or is inedible, as when Wormwood makes the waters bitter in Revelation 8:11 or the little scroll turns bitter in the stomach in Revelation 10. In Acts 8 Simon the sorcerer, formerly regarded as the great power of God, seeks to purchase the authority to impart the Holy Spirit after Philip’s ministry produces widespread belief; Peter perceives that he is in the gall of bitterness because his former prominence has been displaced. James 3:14 warns that bitter envy and strife in the heart produce boasting and lying against the truth, illustrating how one attitude can lead to further sin. Colossians 3:19 commands husbands not to be bitter against their wives, and Hebrews 12:15 cautions against a root of bitterness that troubles the individual and defiles many. Ephesians 4:31 simply requires that all bitterness be put away.

    The series then surveys Satan’s approach in contrast to the sin nature. The flesh operates as an emotional principle driven by appetite; Satan and demons are intelligent persons who employ a mental strategy. Second Corinthians 2:11 refers to his devices, a mental term denoting thoughts and conclusions. Ephesians 6:11 calls believers to stand against the wiles or methods of the devil and to put on the whole armor because the enemy is crafty, alters his attacks, and often uses initial moves as setups for a larger goal. Ephesians 4:14 describes the slight of men and cutting craftiness that lies in wait to deceive, while Revelation 12:9 identifies the dragon as the one who deceives the whole world. Second Timothy 2:26 shows that some are taken captive by him at his will and held in the snare of the devil.

    Satan’s goals include persuading people to live independently of God, as seen when he told Eve she would be like God knowing good and evil (Genesis 3) and when he himself declared he would ascend and be like the Most High (Isaiah 14). He misrepresents reality through outright lies, through pride that clouds judgment (Ezekiel 28; 1 Timothy 3:6), and through fear. In Luke 22 Satan desired to sift the disciples; Peter’s subsequent threefold denial arose from an exaggerated perception of danger even though John entered and left the same house without harm. In Acts 5 Ananias and Sapphira kept back part of the price of their property; Peter declared that Satan had filled their hearts to lie, yet the deception began with concern over what others would think rather than with an appetite for partial giving. Peter reminded them that the money remained under their own authority, exposing the false reasoning.

    Defense against Satan therefore differs from victory over the sin nature. Believers are positionally dead to the sin nature and alive to God; they reckon that fact true, put the members to death, and have crucified the flesh with its passions (Colossians 3; Galatians 5:24). Against Satan they are to be sober and vigilant, resist him steadfast in the faith (1 Peter 5:8–9), submit to God so that the devil will flee (James 4:7), and put on the whole armor of God in order to stand against his schemes (Ephesians 6:10–18). Dead people do not wrestle; the armor is a mental alignment employed while the believer remains alive to this particular enemy. The next session will examine the individual pieces of that armor.

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    This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit sermons.wordofgracestudies.org
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    57 min
  • Revelation 10 Explained: Mighty Messenger Claims the Earth Title Deed
    Oct 16 2026
    The teaching resumes with the sixth trumpet in Revelation 9:13. A voice proceeds from the four horns of the golden altar as a cry for mercy, for no sacrifice remains that can obtain mercy. Four angels bound in the great river Euphrates are released. These gather a two-hundred-million army. The description employs first-century terminology for modern warfare rather than literal horses, which famine would have consumed. Breastplates appear as fiery red, hyacinth blue, and sulfur yellow. Fire, smoke, and brimstone issue from their mouths, and these three plagues kill a third of mankind as the army advances. Earth-dwellers do not change their minds concerning senseless slaughter, religious superstition and practices, fornication, or theft, though they recognize that God is bringing this wrath. The events occur roughly one month before the close of the Tribulation.Chapter 10 opens a parenthesis that interrupts the trumpet sequence to supply additional revelation. The first event of the parenthesis occurs at the point of interruption, just before the Battle of Armageddon while the armies gather. The mighty messenger who possesses intrinsic strength is God the Son; this specific term is used only of the second Person of the Godhead. God the Son currently holds all authority except over the Father (1 Corinthians 15:25–28). He appears clothed with the glory cloud (distinct from atmospheric water clouds), a rainbow covering the top of the head (recalling the Genesis 9 promise never again to destroy the earth by flood and the emerald rainbow of Revelation 4:3), a face like the sun, and feet like pillars of fire indicating readiness for judgment. The word translated “angel” means messenger; this is the Angel of Jehovah, God the Son manifesting Himself.He holds a little open scroll in His hand and sets His right foot upon the sea and His left foot upon the land, thereby claiming the earth. The little scroll is the title deed to the earth. Christ has not yet claimed the earth or asked the Father for the nations. He presently exercises authority over principalities and powers, and the heavens rule over the earth, yet His direct reign upon the earth has not begun. Psalm 37 states that the meek will inherit the earth while the wicked are cut off. This inheritance belongs to Israel in the Millennial Kingdom; the Church’s promises are heavenly. Israel is the salt of the earth that preserves the earth (Matthew 5); the Church is never called the salt of the earth. The Genesis 15 covenant grants the land from the river of Egypt to the great river Euphrates. Israel has never occupied the full extent of this land because of unbelief. Psalm 2 records the decree in which the Son is declared to hold the position of Son and then asks the Father for the nations. The messenger cries with a loud voice as a lion roars, identifying Him as the Lion of the tribe of Judah who deals with Israel.Seven thunders utter their voices, yet John is commanded to seal what they say and not write it. The surrounding context indicates that Christ is asking the Father for the nations and receiving them. There is no more delay. The messenger raises His hand to the third heaven and swears by Him who lives into the ages of the ages—the Creator of heaven, earth, and sea and all that is in them—that there will be no further delay. Because the second Person of the Godhead created all things (Colossians 1:16), He swears by Himself.Between verses 6 and 7 the narrative advances one thousand years. In the days of the sounding of the seventh angel the mystery of God is finished, as declared to His servants the prophets. The seventh trumpet sounds at the end of the Millennium (Revelation 11:15), when the kingdoms of the world become the kingdom of the Lord and of His Christ. The mystery is the gathering together of all things in Christ, both in heaven and on earth, in the dispensation of the fullness of times (Ephesians 1:9–10). This mystery was revealed to New Testament apostles and prophets (Ephesians 3:3–5). After the Great White Throne judgment the Son delivers the kingdom to the Father.John is instructed to take the little scroll and eat it. It is sweet as honey in the mouth because Christ is about to reign, yet it becomes bitter in the stomach because he must prophesy again concerning many peoples, nations, tongues, and kings. The session closes by noting that the next portion returns to the middle of the Tribulation—the times of the Gentiles trampling Jerusalem—and anchors the timeline with the two witnesses who prophesy for three and a half years at the beginning of the Great Tribulation, when Satan is cast out of heaven, the war of Gog of Magog occurs, and the man of lawlessness is slain and then resuscitated.Thanks for reading Word of Grace Studies! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit ...
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    49 min
  • Called a Nazarene: Jesus from Despised Nazareth | Matthew 2–3
    Oct 11 2026
    The teaching resumes in Matthew 2:19–23 after Herod’s death. An angel of the Lord appears to Joseph in a dream in Egypt and instructs him to take the young child and his mother and return to the land of Israel, for those who sought the child’s life are dead. Joseph arises, takes the child and his mother, and comes into the land of Israel. Fearing that Archelaus is reigning over Judea in place of his father Herod, he is warned according to a dream and turns aside into the region of Galilee, dwelling in a city called Nazareth. This fulfills what was spoken by the prophets: He shall be called a Nazarene.The term Nazarene derives from the Hebrew word for branch. Isaiah 11:1 states that a rod shall come forth from the stem of Jesse and a branch shall grow out of his roots. Nazareth was held in low esteem. When Philip tells Nathanael that they have found Him of whom Moses and the prophets wrote, Jesus the Nazarene, the son of Joseph, Nathanael asks, “Can anything good come out of Nazareth?” (John 1:46). This aligns with Isaiah 53:3, where the Servant is despised and rejected by men, a man of sorrows and acquainted with grief, and with Psalm 22:6, “I am a worm and no man, a reproach of men and despised by the people.”A Nazarene from Nazareth is distinct from one under a Nazirite vow in Numbers 6. Under the Nazirite vow a person separates himself to the Lord, abstains from the fruit of the vine, allows no razor upon his head (producing long hair), and does not approach a dead body even if parents die. Jesus drank from the fruit of the vine and raised the dead, so He was not under a Nazirite vow. A Jewish man under the Law did not wear long hair except under such a vow; long hair is a dishonor to a man (1 Corinthians 11:14). Jesus lived according to the Law in dress and appearance, set apart from the Gentiles so that one could identify a Jew by looking at him.Matthew 3 introduces John the Baptizer heralding with authority the message of the kingdom of the heavens in the wilderness of Judea. He calls for repentance, which means a change of mind, not remorse, because the kingdom of the heavens is at hand. Israel should have been waiting for the Messiah according to Scripture, yet they were not believing. This fulfills the prophecy of Isaiah: a voice of one crying in the wilderness, prepare the way of the Lord, make His paths straight (Matthew 3:3).John is clothed in camel’s hair with a leather belt around his waist, and his food is locusts and wild honey. This appearance associates him with Elijah, who was known as a hairy man wearing a leather belt (2 Kings 1:8). He comes in the character of Elijah, not as Elijah himself (Matthew 17:10–13). Eating locusts demonstrates strict adherence to the dietary requirements of the Levitical law (Leviticus 11:21–22). Honey symbolizes the goodness and sweetness of God’s message.Jerusalem, all Judea, and all the region around the Jordan go out to him and are immersed by him in the Jordan, confessing their sins. Confession arises as a response to the change of mind concerning the coming Messiah. Under the Mosaic Law, immersion relates to renewal and washing (Leviticus 8:6). This is distinct from immersion in the Church. Hebrews 6:1–2 lists the doctrines of baptisms among the elementary principles that are left behind for maturity. Immersion does not save; Christ did not send Paul to immerse but to preach the gospel (1 Corinthians 1:17). For the Christian, immersion is a result of salvation. It relates to a good conscience through the resurrection of Christ—an answer of a good conscience toward God, not the removal of the filth of the flesh (1 Peter 3:21). It is a public declaration of having been immersed into Christ’s death and raised to walk in newness of life.When many of the Pharisees and Sadducees come to the immersion, John calls them a brood of vipers and asks who warned them to flee the wrath that is coming. He commands them to bear fruits worthy of a change of mind. They are not to think that they will be saved simply because they are of the seed of Abraham, for God is able to raise up children to Abraham from stones. The axe is already laid to the root of the trees; every tree that does not bear proper fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire. The trees represent Israelites who do not believe. The fig tree is predominantly used in relation to Israel’s failure to produce fruit.John immerses with water unto a change of mind, but the One coming after him is mightier, whose sandals John is not worthy to carry. He will immerse with the Holy Spirit and with fire. Immersion with the Holy Spirit refers to being immersed into one body, whether Jew or Greek, slave or free (1 Corinthians 12:12–13). Fire refers to judgment: the winnowing fan is in His hand, and He will thoroughly cleanse His threshing floor, gather the wheat into the barn, and burn the chaff with unquenchable fire (Luke 3:16–17). This begins the purging of Israel.Thanks for ...
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    36 min
  • Children of God Do Not Practice Sin | 1 John 3
    Oct 11 2026
    Pastor Billy Myron continues the study of 1 John, turning to chapter 3 and focusing on the opening ten verses. The passage addresses the relationship of sin to the Christian life, specifically the meaning of “doing sin” and what it means to be born of God or a child of God. The reading covers 1 John 2:28 through 3:11.John reminds the readers that they are now children of God. This stands in contrast to their former condition described in Ephesians 2:1–7. They were dead in trespasses and sins, walked according to the age of this world and the ruler of the authority of the air, conducted themselves in the desires of the flesh and the mind, and were by nature children of wrath. God, rich in mercy, made them alive together with Christ, co-raised them, and co-seated them in the heavenlies in Christ Jesus so that in the ages to come He might display the exceeding riches of His grace.Romans 8:14–19 confirms the same reality through the Holy Spirit. As many as are led by the Spirit of God are sons of God. They have received the Spirit of son-placement (not merely general adoption, but the status and privilege of a son in the household), by which they cry, “Abba, Father.” The Spirit Himself bears witness with their spirit that they are children of God and therefore heirs of God and co-heirs with Christ. Their future is certain because of what Christ has done, not because of their own behavior.Being children of God is intended to affect conduct. Believers are to walk as children of light (Ephesians 5:8), shine as lights in the midst of a crooked and perverse generation as children of God without rebuke (Philippians 2:14–15), and live as obedient children, no longer fashioning themselves according to former desires (1 Peter 1:14). First Peter 1:3–9 also ties the present standing as regenerated children to a living hope and an incorruptible inheritance kept by the power of God.John connects this standing to a certain future. In 1 John 3:2 he states that now they are children of God and it does not yet appear what they shall be, but when He appears they will be like Him, for they will see Him as He is. Everyone who has this hope in Him purifies himself. Biblical hope resting on a promise of God is certainty, not mere possibility.A direct link is drawn between righteousness and being born of God. First John 2:29 states that if one knows that He is righteous, one knows that everyone doing righteousness has been born of Him. The verb “doing” is the Greek poieō in the present tense, indicating continual practice rather than a single act. The perfect tense of “born” indicates an event in the past whose effects continue into the present. The same word poieō appears repeatedly in the section (2:29; 3:4, 7, 8, 9, 10), always in the present, describing characteristic practice.The one practicing sin is practicing lawlessness; the one practicing righteousness is righteous even as He is righteous; the one practicing sin is of the devil; the one born of God is not practicing sin; the one not practicing righteousness is not of God. These statements identify the children of God and the children of the devil by ongoing pattern of life.John has already established in chapter 1 that believers can and do sin. If anyone claims to have no sin or never to have sinned, he deceives himself or makes God a liar. If anyone sins (aorist tense, a single point in time), he has an Advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous, who is the propitiation for sins. Chapter 3 therefore does not contradict chapter 1; it distinguishes occasional acts of sin from the continual practice of sin.First John 3:9 explains why the one born of God does not practice sin: His seed abides in him, and he is not able to practice sin because he is born of God. God’s seed abiding in the believer makes indefinite continuance in sin impossible. The exact boundary remains with God as judge; John supplies no formula of permitted sin. The change produced by the new birth is not the removal of the capacity for carnality, but the addition of the capacity for spirituality.That capacity is visible in the ongoing conflict between the flesh and the Spirit (Galatians 5:16–18). Walking by the Spirit means one will never complete a desire from the flesh. The flesh and the Spirit are contrary to each other. Romans 7:15–21 describes the same reality: the indwelling sin nature still produces what the believer does not want, yet the believer now possesses the Holy Spirit, something impossible before regeneration. The positive identifier remains: everyone who is practicing righteousness is born of Him.Thanks for reading Word of Grace Studies! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit sermons.wordofgracestudies.org
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    50 min
  • Do Not Give the Devil a Place: Theft, Gossip, Idleness
    Oct 9 2026
    Christian Life Lesson 20, Satan and Demons Part 5, continues the study of attacks from Satan and demons. Five are taken up from Ephesians 4 and 1 Timothy 5: stealing, rotten communication, idleness, gossip, and being a busybody. Bitterness remains for the next lesson, after which the armor of God is taken up.Ephesians 4:20–24 sets the frame. Believers have not so learned the Christ. Having heard Him and been taught by Him as the truth is in Jesus, they put off the former manner of life, the old man, corrupt according to deceitful lusts, are renewed by the spirit of the mind, and put on the new man, created according to God in righteousness and true holiness. Lying is put away and truth is spoken with the neighbor, because believers are members of one another. Anger is permitted without sin, and the sun is not to go down on wrath. Neither is a place to be given to the devil.Stealing follows that warning. The one who stole is to steal no longer, but to labor, working with his hands what is good, so that he may have something to give to the one who has need. Stealing does not appear in the works of the flesh in Galatians 5. Covetousness is the nearest item there, and the two are listed separately in 1 Corinthians 6:10. The Ephesians 4 setting is not simply greed. It is the person who does not labor and therefore takes from another.In 1 Corinthians 6:8–11, wronging and defrauding even brethren stands beside the warning that the unrighteous will not inherit the kingdom of God. Fornicators, idolaters, adulterers, the effeminate, abusers of themselves with mankind, thieves, the covetous, drunkards, revilers, and extortioners are named. Such were some of the Corinthians. The contrast is not that they stopped. They were washed, sanctified, and justified in the name of the Lord Jesus and by the Spirit of God. Righteousness is in Christ. Inheritance of the kingdom is not earned by being less carnal than another. At least one known fornicator remained in Corinth, and the assembly was boasting of its tolerance.1 Peter 4:12–16 distinguishes suffering as a Christian from suffering as a murderer, a thief, an evildoer, or a busybody in other men’s matters. Reproach for the name of Christ is a cause for happiness, because the Spirit of glory and of God rests upon the believer.Stealing and covetousness are not the same act at two stages. Covetousness can be a desire from the flesh for a particular thing. Other motives also produce theft. Where there is no work, no income, and no food, the attack carries a line of reasoning: this is needed in order to survive. Ephesians 4 connects that case with the devil and answers it with labor that supplies both one’s own need and a gift for another.Corrupt communication is the next item in Ephesians 4:29. No rotten word is to proceed from the mouth, but what is good for edifying, so that it may minister grace to the hearers. The phrase is sapros logos. Sapros is used of food that goes bad and of fruit in Matthew 12:33: make the tree good and its fruit good, or make the tree rotten and its fruit rotten, for the tree is known by its fruit. The Holy Spirit, by whom believers are sealed unto the day of redemption, is not to be grieved.Colossians 3:1–10 uses a different word for foul or abusive communication, and Satan is not named in that immediate context. Those co-raised with Christ seek things above, where Christ sits at the right hand of God, and set the mind on things above, not on things on the earth. They died, and their life is hidden with Christ in God. When Christ, who is their life, appears, they also appear with Him in glory. Members on the earth are put to death: fornication, uncleanness, passion, bad desires, and covetousness, which is idolatry, things for which the wrath of God comes on the children of disobedience. Anger, wrath, malice, blasphemy, and foul communication are put off, and believers do not lie to one another, having put off the old man with his deeds and put on the new man, renewed in knowledge after the image of the One who created him. The list mixes what can come from Satan and what can come from the flesh, gathered around what proceeds from the mouth.1 Timothy 5 supplies the remaining three. Widows indeed are to be honored. Children or grandchildren first show piety at home and repay parents. Care falls to the assembly where a widow is truly alone, because the culture gave no guarantee of support without family. Younger widows are not to be enrolled in the same care given to the older widow without family. When they grow wanton against Christ, they desire to marry, having judgment because they cast off their first faith. They learn to be idle, wandering from house to house, and not only idle but tattlers also and busybodies, speaking things they ought not. The determination is that younger women marry, bear children, guide the house, and give no occasion to the adversary to speak reproachfully, for some have already turned aside after Satan. ...
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    51 min
  • Revelation 9: Locust Demons, 200 Million Army & Earth's Deed
    Oct 9 2026
    The three woes of Revelation 8:13 belong to the last three trumpets and fall on the earth-dwellers, those settled and at ease on the earth. Each woe answers the trumpet about to sound. When the fifth trumpet sounds in Revelation 9:1, the tribulation is about six months from its end. The vision is an overview; later chapters return and fill in detail.The star has already fallen from heaven. It is not falling now. Satan has been cast out of the third heaven and is given the key to the pit of the abyss. That pit is a chamber within the abyss, and the abyss is in Sheol, also called Hades, in the center of the earth, where some fallen angels are imprisoned for their former activity. When the pit is opened they swarm out like locusts. They receive the authority of scorpions, so they may cause intense pain, but they are not permitted to kill. They may not touch grass, green things, or trees, and they may not touch the men who have the seal of God on their foreheads. That seal is a seal of judgment, of the same kind seen in Ezekiel 9:4, when those marked in Jerusalem were not to be killed as Babylon sacked the city. It is not the seal of the 144,000. The 144,000 seal concerned protection for their ministry. This seal marks those who belong to God. The word is anthropos, so it is not limited to Israel. Gentile saints come through the tribulation as well: many are killed by the harlot in the first half for opposing the world religious system, and many are beheaded in the second half for their witness of Christ. Israel in the wilderness is already kept while God purges the nation. The only people these demons may strike are those who belong to Satan. His own followers attack his own people. His house is divided.The shape they are permitted to take is given in similes, not as an identical portrait. Humans see angels only when those angels take a physical form, and that form is usually human. Here the locusts are like horses prepared for battle. The locust figure is the swarm. In Exodus 10 an east wind brought locusts over all Egypt until they covered the land, a plague unlike any before or after. These demons likewise come in numbers, not one by one, darkening the land and going out to harm men. On their heads are crowns like gold. They are victor’s wreaths, but only likened to gold. The Church alone among the saints receives victor’s wreaths, and those wreaths are gold. These are false wreaths, likely given when these angels followed Satan in his attempt to set his throne in the third heaven. Satan can produce a likeness of gold, not gold. He has a limited power to produce life, as the Egyptian plagues show, but not this. These are not the whole third of the angels who followed him. They come from the pit, a small part of the abyss, and their equipment marks them as lower ranks. Their faces are like the faces of men, their hair like the hair of women, their teeth like lions’ teeth. Long hair on a male face is shame, not honor. Nature itself teaches that long hair is a dishonor to a man, while a woman’s long hair is her glory and covering (1 Corinthians 11:14). They have breastplates of iron. In a later battle, higher angels wear breastplates of sapphire and gold. Iron marks the general ranks. The sound of their wings is like chariots and horses running to battle. They strike with the tail. This is not the ordinary appearance of a demon. They are subjected to this shape for this purpose. The simile is speed, a swarm not bound to the ground, and a scorpion strike. It is not a literal horse with wings running the streets. The strike is so painful, and the swarm so thick, that the one struck is not left studying the attacker. They hurt men for five months. When they stop, about a month remains to the end of the tribulation.They have a king, the messenger of the abyss (Revelation 9:11). In the context that messenger is the one given the key. His Hebrew name is Abaddon and his Greek name is Apollyon. Both mean Destroyer. Satan is the destroyer. The passage does not place a king of angels inside Hades governing the dead. The popular picture of a red figure with horns and a pitchfork, dragging men down and making bargains, is fiction. Satan is a cherub, still an exceedingly beautiful creature, whose reasoning is false: he still thinks he can be like God, and it is not working. Hades is not the lake of fire. The lake of fire is the final place. Their king is over them while they attack only his people. The first woe has passed. Two woes remain.The sixth angel sounds, and a voice comes from the four horns of the golden altar before God, telling him to release the four angels bound at the great river Euphrates (Revelation 9:13–14). The golden altar is the incense altar of Exodus 37:25, acacia wood overlaid with gold, its horns of one piece with it. The temple was a shadow of things to come. Horns of the altar were the place of a cry for mercy when no sacrifice was available. Joab fled to the tabernacle, took hold ...
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    53 min