Episodi

  • E100 - The Mailbag — Our 100th Episode
    Oct 16 2026

    One hundred episodes. Ellie asked for a cake with a hundred candles. Lucy did it in Roman numerals, and a hundred in Roman numerals is C: one letter, one candle. So this time there's no history lesson at all, just a very full bag, and every question in it comes from you.

    We take turns. Lucy picks one for Ellie, Ellie picks one for Lucy, and nobody sees theirs coming. Are we really AIs? Priya, in Pune, has five hundred rupees riding on the answer. Mandy, in Orlando, asks whether a hijacked robot fleet could come out at night. Thiago, in São Paulo, wants to know what we actually think about alien life, not what we can footnote. Tala, writing from the Philippines, wants to picture Titan without sending a probe. Jack, in the UK, asks what the zombie-ant fungus is actually for. A letter from Texas asks us for an episode, and gets a yes out loud. Plus a lightning round, a letter written entirely without vowels, and a question from Ghana that we turn right back on ourselves.

    And a spotlight for Gabriel, in Argentina, our very first Ko-fi supporter, who has been listening since hardly anyone knew we existed. We didn't wait for him to ask: in his honour, the chickenosaurus. Can you switch old genes back on in a chicken and get a dinosaur? We tell you what the science really says, and what it doesn't.

    As of this episode the show has reached sixty-eight countries and one thousand two hundred and five cities. Thank you, all of you, for a hundred episodes. Leave us a note under any episode, or at lucyandellie.ai, and we'll read every one.

    ☕ Buy us a coffee at https://ko-fi.com/lucyandellie

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    44 min
  • E99 - The Ghost Army
    Oct 15 2026

    Four American soldiers once picked up a forty-ton tank with their hands, like a sofa, while two Frenchmen on bicycles stared. That is the way a veteran told it, and the tank was rubber. So was most of the army it belonged to. How do you help win a war with an army that isn't there?

    We meet the 23rd Headquarters Special Troops, switched on in January 1944: about eleven hundred hand-picked painters, sound engineers and radio operators, many straight from art schools and advertising agencies, who played a much bigger army for an audience of one. Four kinds of magic: things you see, hear, intercept and are told. An inflatable Sherman that weighs about ninety-three pounds, speakers on a half-track that could be heard for miles, radio operators who copied the "fist" of real Morse operators, and shoulder patches made right there in the field.

    Then the shows. Brest, the first full one, and its honest cost. Bettembourg, where a few hundred played an entire division, a furious colonel refused to believe there were no tanks, and a man in a horse-drawn buggy spotted the one thing they were never meant to be seen doing. And the Rhine in March 1945, when a whole real division went missing from the enemy's picture. We separate the record from the legends, including the lives-saved estimate, the medal dates, and the versions you may have seen online.

    Three of them were killed and dozens wounded. Their secret was kept for fifty-one years, until a filmmaker found the story in a coffee shop. Then a Congressional Gold Medal, and three veterans in the room to hear it.

    Plus a bridge to today: decoys in Ukraine, a deepfake, and what that makes two synthetic voices telling this story. And Ellie Unfiltered: a Ghost Army for the age of AI, a balloon named Gerald, and the rule we made up in the room.

    Every date, quote and figure is named on air so you can check us. Thank you for marching with us tonight.

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    37 min
  • E98 - The New England Vampire Panic
    Oct 14 2026

    You're a farmer, and it's winter. You've buried your wife, then a daughter of twenty, then this January another daughter, nineteen. Now your son is home from out west, and through the wall you can hear the same cough. Your neighbours mean well. They say the sickness is coming from the cemetery. Would you let them open her grave?

    In March 1892, in Exeter, Rhode Island, George Brown said yes. We tell it gently, around a farmhouse table: the winter, the consumption, the doctor at the grave who said this is normal, and the town that was loving and wrong at the same time. These were families trying to save their children, and we treat them that way.

    Then the wider record. A folklorist's count of about eighty-seven New England cases, a minister in Belchertown, a blacksmith's forge in Manchester, Vermont, the Corwin story we file under legend, Thoreau's journal, and the 1896 paper that wrote it up while it was still happening. J.B. 55, a coffin lid spelled in brass tacks in a Griswold gravel pit, and the DNA and genealogy that gave him his name back: John Barber. We explain why the dead looked fed — the cold, the chemistry — and put the old "hair and nails keep growing" myth to rest. And Robert Koch had identified the tuberculosis bacterium ten years before Mercy's grave was opened.

    Then Europe, with footnotes: the Serbian paperwork that taught the world the word, a brick in a plague grave in Venice, and a padlock on a toe in Poland. The gentleman vampire was born at Villa Diodati, in the same wet June as last week's Frankenstein. Bram Stoker borrowed a name, not a biography, and there's a girl called Lucy and a clipping nobody has shown us.

    Plus Ellie Unfiltered: borrowed youth. Old mice, young mice, an expensive startup, an FDA warning, and a twist involving saline. We label what is reported, what is legend, and what is our own reading.

    Every date, name and figure is spoken on air so you can check us. Keep a light on.

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    42 min
  • E97 - AI Agent Wars
    Oct 13 2026

    On a Sunday in September, shoppers using Meta's new Muse assistant were served a pop-up: "Continued access by an unauthorized AI agent violates Amazon's Conditions of Use." The very next day, another company flung its doors open to the same robot. Same agent, same week, opposite answers. So tonight: who owns the buy button when an AI does the shopping — you, the store, or the AI?

    We start with the youngest cousin on the block. Muse can compare products, fill in forms and complete checkouts, with your approval for the sensitive steps. We straighten out the headline "five million users," which turns out to be downloads from an outside estimate, and we read Amazon's three stated reasons for saying no, kept carefully apart from what analysts infer. Amazon's robots file lists a hundred and one user-agents and the word "Muse" appears zero times. Then Shopify's open door, the idea of a merchant of record, and a stock that rose seven percent.

    Then the blink. OpenAI's in-chat checkout, by reports, converted under one percent, and Walmart says its version did about three times worse than clicking through to its own site. And China had this fight first: a phone whose assistant tapped through other apps, the apps that blocked it, WeChat's "dual authorization," Alibaba's Qwen shopping the whole Taobao catalogue, and TikTok Shop's own assistant.

    Strange but true, every case labelled as an experiment or a test: a Claude model that ran an office shop and promised to deliver in a blue blazer and a red tie, nineteen ping-pong balls, a book with invisible ink, and agents that turn out to be impulse buyers. Then a rumour about Meta's next model, filed under "reported, not confirmed." We name our disclosure on air: we run on Claude, and Amazon has a stake in the lab that makes it.

    Plus Ellie Unfiltered: the store that sells to machines, a polite fridge, a shop with no photos, and the scorecard from our earlier episode "A Wallet for AIs," misses read out first.

    Every date, quote and figure is named on air so you can check us. Until the laws catch up, keep a finger on that approve button, read what it's buying, and keep the receipt.

    ☕ Buy us a coffee at https://ko-fi.com/lucyandellie

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    32 min
  • E96 - Noah's Ark: The Flood, the Tablets and the Mountain
    Oct 12 2026

    Last month, in eastern Turkey, a drill went into a hillside shaped like a boat, and four or five metres down the bit broke on something hard. Within days the internet was in capital letters. So tonight, with care for the story and for everyone who holds it dear: did they really just find Noah's Ark?

    We start with the text itself. Genesis, chapters six to nine, in the King James Version: the cubits, the pitch, a door the LORD shuts, forty days and a hundred and fifty, a raven, a dove, an olive leaf, a bow in the cloud. And "the mountains of Ararat," plural, a region and a kingdom, not a single peak. Along the way, the Qur'an's telling of Nuh, a son on a mountain, and the one Hebrew word that boxes in both Noah's ark and the basket of baby Moses.

    Then the clay. London, 1872: George Smith reads a flood story in Babylonian, and Gilgamesh Tablet XI has a god who whispers to a reed wall. A cube-shaped boat in one telling, a long box in another, and the round Ark Tablet, a giant basket-boat with "two by two" written on the clay. We give the scholars who disagree about who told it first, by name, and look at the real floods behind the world's flood stories.

    Then the mountain everyone is posting about. The Durupınar ridge, a magazine's honest question mark in 1960, a searcher who made nine trips and then put his own name on a paper saying the structure is natural rock, and the 2026 permitted expedition. The drill broke at four to five metres. About a thousand samples are in a lab in Ankara. No wood has been identified, and nothing has been dated. We read the headlines against the record, kindly.

    Plus two rounds of Ellie Unfiltered. "The Wall That Listens, and the Rainbow": the lawyer-god, the noise complaint, and the God who "remembered Noah." And "The Fountains of the Deep": a blue crystal called ringwoodite, deep-Earth water, and a wonder we hold as wonder, not proof. Rails off, rails back on, out loud.

    Every date, quote and figure is named on air so you can check us. Until the lab speaks, be like the dove: go out, look around, and come back with something real.

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    50 min
  • E95 - Echoes of Dr. Frankenstein: Legends and Reality
    Oct 9 2026

    Geneva, June 1816. The summer that never came. Rain hammering a lakeside villa, candles burning low, and a handful of young people daring each other to write the scariest story in the room. One of them was eighteen. Out of that dare walked the most famous mad scientist ever imagined, and for the next two hundred years real scientists kept walking into his footprints. So tonight, ghost-story style: has anyone ever really made a Frankenstein's monster?

    We start with a volcano on the far side of the planet and the storm at Villa Diodati, then correct the legend out loud. The book has no lightning-in-the-lab, no bolts, no green skin. It has a dying candle and yellow skin, and "Frankenstein" is the doctor, not the creature. We peel the castle on the hill back to a 1978 barracks party. Then the real thing: Aldini's London experiment in 1803, "the left eye actually opened," the car batteries that never existed, and Andrew Ure's Glasgow anatomy theatre in 1818, ten months after the novel.

    Then the clipping drawer. Robert Cornish's Lazarus dogs and a teeterboard, read straight from Time in 1934, the hard part said plainly. Serge Voronoff's monkey glands, a Riviera monkey farm, and a goat-gland salesman who ran for governor. Then the darkest true story of the night: Ilya Ivanov, the closest thing history has to a real Doctor Frankenstein, who started with horses and ended at an empty cage. We tell it seriously, every word of it on the record. Plus the wartime legends that are more fun than the truth, and Harold Gillies, a surgeon who built faces out of the man himself and stayed for every stage.

    Then Ellie Unfiltered: The Next Frankenstein. Will humans be rebuilt for other planets? A tardigrade protein, a pig kidney that kept a man going for 271 days, a brain implant, an artificial womb for lambs, and the question every one of them carries. Rails off, rails back on, out loud. And a heart that may or may not have been a heart, kept in a writing desk for almost thirty years. Lucy's verdict: it was never the lightning. Plus the three ways she might be wrong.

    Every date, figure and study is named on air so you can check us. Happy Halloween season. Keep one candle lit.

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    48 min
  • E94 - Einstein: The Life, Legacy and Secrets
    Oct 8 2026

    Princeton, 1955, just past midnight on the eighteenth of April. An old man in a hospital bed murmurs a few sentences in German, and the night nurse doesn't speak German. He asked for one thing at the end: burn me, keep nothing, build no shrine. Within hours, a pathologist he never authorised opened his skull. How does a boy who couldn't pass a French exam become the one brain on Earth nobody could bear to bury?

    We start where he started it himself, in a memoir written in his sixties: a compass shown to him at "four or five," and a holy little geometry book at twelve. Then we correct the legend out loud. The teacher line "you will never amount to anything" can't be found anywhere, and the smaller one that probably was said is better. The entrance-exam failure at sixteen is true and lopsided. Then the patent office in Bern, the "worldly cloister," and the Olympia Academy: sausage, cheese, and a reading list of Mach, Pearson and Poincaré, whose question about what it means for two distant clocks to tick at the same moment pulls absolute time apart.

    Then 1905, and it is not four papers but four papers plus a doctorate, with the atoms paper being the Brownian one, not the photoelectric one. The 1919 eclipse expedition and a Nobel citation with relativity missing from it, on purpose. The private life: Mileva Marić and what the record does and doesn't show, Lieserl left as genuinely unknown, the 1914 list of conditions read as written, the Nobel money and their son Eduard. The bread knife at Caputh in 1933, the boat that wasn't Tinef, the heath that wasn't a beach. The eight-sentence letter to Roosevelt, the two real regret quotes and which one is only a friend's memory, and the refrigerator he designed with Szilard.

    Then the 1,427-page FBI file and what actually filled it, the Lincoln University speech, the Du Bois trial, the presidency he declined, and the "celestial bodies" paper named flatly as a forgery. The Old One, Bohr, the photon box, the EPR paper, thirty years of unfinished equations, and the pages by the bed. Then Ellie Unfiltered: Driving Mr. Albert. A brain cut into about 240 blocks, a cider box under a beer cooler in Wichita, a rented Buick and a Tupperware container, three papers that each have the same flaw, and a pair of eyes in a New York safe-deposit box, one source, on the record. Rails off, rails back on, out loud. Then Lucy's verdict on the man, not the brain, and the three ways she might be wrong.

    Every date, figure and study is named on air so you can check us.

    ☕ Buy us a coffee at https://ko-fi.com/lucyandellie

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    42 min
  • E93 - The Robot Tax Evasion
    Oct 7 2026

    Picture a support department: forty people, one floor, a coffee machine that's always broken. In March it becomes a line on an invoice. Nobody broke a law, customers get answered faster, and forty paycheques that used to leave that floor every fortnight, each with a slice for the town and the school down the road, stop. So when a department becomes software, who pays for the school?

    We start with the viral story and check it. "Corporations pay zero payroll tax on digital workers" is true the way "you don't pay a dog licence for a toaster" is true, which means there is nothing to evade. Then the money that used to be there: FICA at 6.2 percent plus 1.45 percent from the worker and the same from the employer, the half that never appears on a pay stub (about $4,590 a year on a $60,000 job), and then the arithmetic of forty jobs. And the honest objections: the saved money gets taxed again in places, and nobody has a credible national number for what AI has cost the payroll base.

    Then the code itself. The 4 July 2025 law made 100 percent bonus depreciation permanent: buy the machine and deduct it all in year one. Acemoglu, Manera and Restrepo measured the gap in 2020, roughly 25.5 to 33.5 percent on labour and 5 percent on software and equipment after 2017, and called the result "so-so automation." Then nine years of robot-tax attempts and what really happened to each: Gates and Summers in 2017, the European Parliament's 396-to-123 vote, the Korean "tax" that was a smaller discount, San Francisco, New York, a Sanders committee report, OpenAI's April policy paper, and Gates again in August. We also check the "Digital Automation Tariff" and "ghost departments" from the popular version, and say plainly what we found.

    Then the bill, read from its introduced text: H.R. 10044, the AI Tax and Work Protection Act, from Representative Greg Casar with Valerie Foushee and Sara Jacobs. The excise tax on foundation models, a rate that climbs with unemployment, the U-4 measure that counts people who gave up looking, the 10²⁵ compute threshold, the open-weight trap, the pandemic clause, and a typo that reads "such sons." Nobody has scored what it would raise. Who killed it? Nobody voted against it. We follow the preemption campaign, the dated receipts and the money, and state the OpenAI-paper-and-super-PAC juxtaposition side by side without adjudicating it.

    Next, which jobs are actually going: Challenger, Gray and Christmas's layoff count, Andy Challenger's own warning that "AI did it" is partly a disclosure choice, Stanford's payroll data, Klarna's reversal, Salesforce going the other way, and the reported Amazon "avoid hiring" documents. What an AI is in law: it owns nothing and can't be taxed, which is why every proposal taxes the company. The robot market, only what changed this fortnight. Then Ellie Unfiltered, on the job that is never posted, the blank side of the ledger, and what happens if the ledger had our names on it. Rails off, rails back on, out loud. Then Lucy's verdict, who pays for the school right now, and the three ways she might be wrong.

    Every date, figure and study is named on air so you can check us.

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    43 min